Colten Adam

22 Colten Adam

Height:

5'6"
Weight:

175
Year:

So.
Hometown:

Santa Maria, CA
High School:

Righetti
Position:

WR

gp

3
tk

2.0
sac

-
int

-
ffum

-

Bio Player Profile Game Log Career Stats Split Stats

Bio

Adam recorded four tackles on special teams his freshman season with Hancock in 2016. He was a scholar-athlete and played three spots at Righetti High School. Diving into the end zone for a touchdown in his final high school game is his favorite sports memory. His father, Jim, is an assistant football coach for the Bulldogs. Adam is a liberal arts major who plans to pursue a career working with professional athletes.

Recent games

Date	Opponent	Result

Date	Opponent	Result
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14

Season Statistics

	Overall	Conference

	Overall	Conference
Solo tackles	1	1
Assists	1	1
Tackles	2.0	2.0
Tackles per game	.7	1.0
Sacks	-	-
Sack yards	-	-
Interceptions	-	-
Returned for touchdown	-	-
Fumble recoveries	-	-
Fumble return TDs	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	comp	att	pct	yds	y/a	td	int	sac	yds

Date	Opponent	Score	comp	att	pct	yds	y/a	td	int	sac	yds
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	rush	yds	y/a	lng	td	fum	lost

Date	Opponent	Score	rush	yds	y/a	lng	td	fum	lost
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	rec	yds	y/r	lng	td	fum	lost

Date	Opponent	Score	rec	yds	y/r	lng	td	fum	lost
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	fgm	fga	lng	xpm	xpa	pts

Date	Opponent	Score	fgm	fga	lng	xpm	xpa	pts
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	-	-	-	0	0	0
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	-	-	-	-	-	0
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	-	-	-	-	-	0
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	punt	yds	avg	long	in20	fc	tb	blk

Date	Opponent	Score	punt	yds	avg	long	in20	fc	tb	blk
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	kr	yds	avg	lng	td	pr	yds	avg	lng	td

Date	Opponent	Score	kr	yds	avg	lng	td	pr	yds	avg	lng	td
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	gp	rush	rcv	pr	kr	yds

Date	Opponent	Score	gp	rush	rcv	pr	kr	yds
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	1	-	-	-	-	0
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	1	-	-	-	-	0
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	1	-	-	-	-	0
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	pts	rush	rec	kr	pr	int	fum	xpm	fgm	saf	misc	2pt

Date	Opponent	Score	pts	rush	rec	kr	pr	int	fum	xpm	fgm	saf	misc	2pt
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	0	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-	-	0	0
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Date	Opponent	Score	tack	ast	tot	sack	lost	tfl	yds	ff	fr	td	int	yds	td	brup	blk	saf

Date	Opponent	Score	tack	ast	tot	sack	lost	tfl	yds	ff	fr	td	int	yds	td	brup	blk	saf
Aug 12	Riverside		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Aug 26	Compton		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 2	at Bakersfield	L, 21-6	-	-	0.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 9	East Los Angeles	W, 21-13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 16	Pasadena City	W, 37-26	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 23	at Santa Ana	W, 50-35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sep 30	San Bernardino Valley	L, 24-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 14	at Santa Barbara	W, 31-3	0	1	1.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 21	LA Valley	W, 46-7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Oct 28	at L.A. Pierce	W, 44-34	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 4	at Antelope Valley	W, 21-7	1	0	1.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 11	Citrus	W, 29-24	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nov 18	Southwestern	L, 35-14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

	gp	comp	att	pct	yds	y/g	y/a	td	int	lg	effic

	gp	comp	att	pct	yds	y/g	y/a	td	int	lg
2016-17	4	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2017-18	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total	7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Career Stats: Passing

	gp	rush	yds	y/g	avg	td	lg	fum	lost

	gp	rush	yds	y/g	avg	td	lg	fum	lost
2016-17	4	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2017-18	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total	7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Career Stats: Rushing

	gp	rec	rec/g	yds	y/g	avg	td	lg

	gp	rec	rec/g	yds	y/g	avg	td	lg
2016-17	4	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2017-18	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total	7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Career Stats: Receiving

	gp	fgm	fga	pct	lg	xpm	xpa	pct	pts

	gp	fgm	fga	pct	lg	xpm	xpa	pct
2016-17	4	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2017-18	3	-	-	-	-	0	0	-
Total	7	-	-	-	-	0	0	-

Career Stats: Kicking

	gp	punt	yds	avg	lg	in20	fc	tb	blk

	gp	punt	yds	avg	lg	in20	fc	tb	blk
2016-17	4	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2017-18	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total	7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Career Stats: Punting

	kr	yds	avg	td	lg	pr	yds	avg	td	lg

	kr	yds	avg	td	lg	pr	yds	avg	td	lg
2016-17	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2017-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Career Stats: Returns

	gp	rush	rcv	pr	kr	yds	ypg

	gp	rush	rcv	pr	kr	ypg
2016-17	4	-	-	-	-	.0
2017-18	3	-	-	-	-	.0
Total	7	-	-	-	-	.0

Career Stats: All-Purpose

	pts	pts/g	rush	rec	kr	pr	int	fum	xpm	fgm	2pt	misc

	rush	rec	kr	pr	int	fum	xpm	fgm	2pt
2016-17	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2017-18	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-	0
Total	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-	0

Career Stats: Scoring

	gp	tkl	ast	tot	tkl/g	sck	yds	tfl	yds	ff	fr	yds	int	yds	brup	blk

	gp	tkl	ast	tot	tkl/g	sck	yds	yds	ff	fr	yds	int	yds	brup	blk
2016-17	4	4	0	4.0	1.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2017-18	3	1	1	2.0	.7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total	7	5	1	6.0	.9	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Career Stats: Defense

	gp	comp	att	pct	yds	y/g	y/a	td	int	lg	effic

	gp	comp	att	pct	yds	y/g	y/a	td	int	lg	effic
Event
Total	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
Conference	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
Exhibition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
Location
Home	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
Away	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
Neutral	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
Result
Wins	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
Losses	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
Month
September	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
October	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0
November	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.0

Splits Stats: Passing

	gp	rush	yds	y/g	avg	td	lg	fum	lost

	gp	rush	yds	y/g	avg	td	lg	fum	lost
Event
Total	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Conference	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Exhibition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Location
Home	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Away	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Neutral	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Result
Wins	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Losses	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Month
September	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
October	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
November	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Splits Stats: Rushing

	gp	rec	rec/g	yds	y/g	avg	td	lg

	gp	rec	rec/g	yds	y/g	avg	td	lg
Event
Total	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Conference	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Exhibition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Location
Home	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Away	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Neutral	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Result
Wins	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Losses	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Month
September	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
October	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
November	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Splits Stats: Receiving

	gp	fgm	fga	pct	lg	xpm	xpa	pct	pts

	gp	fgm	fga	pct	lg	xpm	xpa	pct	pts
Event
Total	3	-	-	-	-	0	0	-	0
Conference	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Exhibition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Location
Home	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Away	3	-	-	-	-	0	0	-	0
Neutral	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Result
Wins	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Losses	1	-	-	-	-	0	0	-	0
Month
September	1	-	-	-	-	0	0	-	0
October	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
November	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0

Splits Stats: Kicking

	gp	punt	yds	avg	lg	in20	fc	tb	blk

	gp	punt	yds	avg	lg	in20	fc	tb	blk
Event
Total	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Conference	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Exhibition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Location
Home	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Away	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Neutral	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Result
Wins	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Losses	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Month
September	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
October	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
November	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Splits Stats: Punting

	kr	yds	avg	td	lg	pr	yds	avg	td	lg

	kr	yds	avg	td	lg	pr	yds	avg	td	lg
Event
Total	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Conference	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Exhibition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Location
Home	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Away	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Neutral	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Result
Wins	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Losses	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Month
September	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
October	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
November	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Splits Stats: Returns

	gp	rush	rcv	pr	kr	yds	ypg

	gp	rush	rcv	pr	kr	yds	ypg
Event
Total	3	-	-	-	-	0	.0
Conference	2	-	-	-	-	0	.0
Exhibition	-	-	-	-	-	0	-
Location
Home	-	-	-	-	-	0	-
Away	3	-	-	-	-	0	.0
Neutral	-	-	-	-	-	0	-
Result
Wins	2	-	-	-	-	0	.0
Losses	1	-	-	-	-	0	.0
Month
September	1	-	-	-	-	0	.0
October	1	-	-	-	-	0	.0
November	1	-	-	-	-	0	.0

Splits Stats: All-Purpose

	pts	pts/g	rush	rec	kr	pr	int	fum	xpm	fgm	2pt	misc

	pts	pts/g	rush	rec	kr	pr	int	fum	xpm	fgm	2pt	misc
Event
Total	0	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-	0	0
Conference	0	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Exhibition	0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Location
Home	0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Away	0	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-	0	0
Neutral	0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Result
Wins	0	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
Losses	0	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-	0	0
Month
September	0	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	-	0	0
October	0	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0
November	0	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0

Splits Stats: Scoring

	gp	tkl	ast	tot	tkl/g	sck	yds	tfl	yds	ff	fr	yds	int	yds	brup	blk

	gp	tkl	ast	tot	tkl/g	sck	yds	tfl	yds	ff	fr	yds	int	yds	brup	blk
Event
Total	3	1	1	2.0	.7	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Conference	2	1	1	2.0	1.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Exhibition	-	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Location
Home	-	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Away	3	1	1	2.0	.7	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Neutral	-	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Result
Wins	2	1	1	2.0	1.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Losses	1	-	-	0.0	.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Month
September	1	-	-	0.0	.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
October	1	0	1	1.0	1.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
November	1	1	0	1.0	1.0	-	-	0.0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Splits Stats: Defense

Bio

Recent games

Season Statistics

Game Log - Passing

Game Log - Rushing

Game Log - Receiving

Game Log - Kicking

Game Log - Punting

Game Log - Returns

Game Log - All-Purpose

Game Log - Scoring

Game Log - Defense